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RefineFrame

Reserved-aspect frame that walks any media through queued, generating, refining and complete without layout shift: each stage is one blur, saturate, scale and opacity tween, a soft band sweeps while it works, a chip reports the stage, and an error dims the picture behind a retry pill.

Original docs ↗
Live preview
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Installation

npx shadcn@latest add https://reactbits.dev/r/RefineFrame-TS-TW.json

Dependencies: @hugeicons/react@hugeicons/core-free-icons

Source

'use client';

import React, { useEffect, useRef, useState, type CSSProperties, type ReactNode } from 'react';
import { HugeiconsIcon } from '@hugeicons/react';
import { Alert02Icon, Loading03Icon, RefreshIcon, Tick02Icon } from '@hugeicons/core-free-icons';
export type RefineFrameStatus = 'queued' | 'generating' | 'refining' | 'complete' | 'error';

export interface RefineFrameProps {
  status?: RefineFrameStatus;
  children?: ReactNode;
  aspectRatio?: string;
  width?: number;
  radius?: number;
  background?: string;
  color?: string;
  stageDuration?: number;
  sweep?: boolean;
  showStatus?: boolean;
  hideAfter?: number;
  labels?: Partial<Record<RefineFrameStatus, string>>;
  retryLabel?: string;
  onRetry?: () => void;
  className?: string;
}

type Stage = { blur: number; sat: number; scale: number; opacity: number };
interface Sim {
  p: number;
  raf: number;
  last: number;
  key: string;
  w: number;
  h: number;
  levels: HTMLCanvasElement[];
  glint: CanvasGradient | null;
  sent: boolean;
}
interface Live {
  status: RefineFrameStatus;
  stageDuration: number;
  sweep: boolean;
  reduce: boolean;
}

const STAGES: Record<RefineFrameStatus, Stage> = {
  queued: { blur: 4, sat: 0.6, scale: 1.04, opacity: 0.55 },
  generating: { blur: 1.5, sat: 0.8, scale: 1.02, opacity: 0.85 },
  refining: { blur: 0.5, sat: 0.95, scale: 1.005, opacity: 1 },
  complete: { blur: 0, sat: 1, scale: 1, opacity: 1 },
  error: { blur: 2, sat: 0.5, scale: 1, opacity: 0.28 }
};
const TARGET: Partial<Record<RefineFrameStatus, number>> = { queued: 0, generating: 0.5, refining: 0.875, complete: 1 };
const LEVELS = [48, 32, 20, 12, 8, 5, 3, 2, 1];
const EDGE = 28;
const STRIPS = 14;
const DEFAULT_LABELS: Record<RefineFrameStatus, string> = {
  queued: 'Queued',
  generating: 'Generating',
  refining: 'Refining',
  complete: 'Ready',
  error: 'Failed'
};
const ACTIVE = new Set<string>(['queued', 'generating', 'refining']);

const build = (s: Sim, canvas: HTMLCanvasElement, img: HTMLImageElement, dpr: number) => {
  const rect = canvas.getBoundingClientRect();
  const W = Math.max(1, Math.round(rect.width * dpr));
  const H = Math.max(1, Math.round(rect.height * dpr));
  const key = `${img.currentSrc}|${W}x${H}`;
  if (s.key === key) return;
  s.key = key;
  s.w = W;
  s.h = H;
  canvas.width = W;
  canvas.height = H;
  const iw = img.naturalWidth;
  const ih = img.naturalHeight;
  const cover = Math.max(W / iw, H / ih);
  const sw = W / cover;
  const sh = H / cover;
  const sx = (iw - sw) / 2;
  const sy = (ih - sh) / 2;
  const glint = canvas.getContext('2d')?.createLinearGradient(0, 0, W, 0) ?? null;
  if (glint) {
    for (const [at, a] of [
      [0, 0],
      [0.08, 0.1],
      [0.2, 0.7],
      [0.32, 1],
      [0.68, 1],
      [0.8, 0.7],
      [0.92, 0.1],
      [1, 0]
    ]) {
      glint.addColorStop(at, `rgba(255, 255, 255, ${a})`);
    }
  }
  s.glint = glint;
  s.levels = LEVELS.map(block => {
    const b = block === 1 ? 1 : Math.max(2, Math.round(block * dpr));
    const full = document.createElement('canvas');
    full.width = W;
    full.height = H;
    const fc = full.getContext('2d');
    if (!fc) return full;
    if (b === 1) {
      fc.imageSmoothingEnabled = true;
      fc.imageSmoothingQuality = 'high';
      fc.drawImage(img, sx, sy, sw, sh, 0, 0, W, H);
      return full;
    }
    const small = document.createElement('canvas');
    small.width = Math.max(1, Math.round(W / b));
    small.height = Math.max(1, Math.round(H / b));
    const sc = small.getContext('2d');
    if (sc) {
      sc.imageSmoothingEnabled = true;
      sc.imageSmoothingQuality = 'high';
      sc.drawImage(img, sx, sy, sw, sh, 0, 0, small.width, small.height);
    }
    fc.imageSmoothingEnabled = false;
    fc.drawImage(small, 0, 0, W, H);
    return full;
  });
};

const STYLE = `
@keyframes refine-frame-sweep { from { background-position: 130% 0; } to { background-position: -130% 0; } }
@keyframes refine-frame-spin { to { transform: rotate(360deg); } }
@keyframes refine-frame-label { from { opacity: 0; filter: blur(2px); } }
@keyframes refine-frame-wait { 0%, 100% { opacity: 0.45; } 50% { opacity: 0.65; } }
`;

const RefineFrame: React.FC<RefineFrameProps> = ({
  status = 'generating',
  children,
  aspectRatio = '4 / 3',
  width = 320,
  radius = 16,
  background = '#27272a',
  color = '#f5f5f5',
  stageDuration = 400,
  sweep = true,
  showStatus = true,
  hideAfter = 1200,
  labels = DEFAULT_LABELS,
  retryLabel = 'Retry',
  onRetry,
  className = ''
}) => {
  const stage = STAGES[status] ?? STAGES.generating;
  const active = ACTIVE.has(status);
  const text = { ...DEFAULT_LABELS, ...labels };
  const printRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
  const canvasRef = useRef<HTMLCanvasElement>(null);
  const sim = useRef<Sim>({ p: 0, raf: 0, last: 0, key: '', w: 0, h: 0, levels: [], glint: null, sent: false });
  const live = useRef<Live>({} as Live);
  live.current = { status, stageDuration, sweep, reduce: false };
  const [mosaic, setMosaic] = useState(false);
  const [resolved, setResolved] = useState(false);

  const [chip, setChip] = useState(showStatus);
  const timer = useRef<ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | undefined>(undefined);
  useEffect(() => {
    clearTimeout(timer.current);
    if (!showStatus) {
      setChip(false);
      return undefined;
    }
    setChip(true);
    if (status === 'complete' && hideAfter > 0) {
      timer.current = setTimeout(() => setChip(false), hideAfter);
    }
    return () => clearTimeout(timer.current);
  }, [status, showStatus, hideAfter]);

  const tick = (now: number) => {
    const s = sim.current;
    const c = live.current;
    const canvas = canvasRef.current;
    const img = printRef.current?.querySelector('img') as HTMLImageElement | null;
    if (!canvas || !img || !img.naturalWidth) {
      s.raf = 0;
      return;
    }
    const dt = Math.min(0.05, s.last ? (now - s.last) / 1000 : 0.016);
    s.last = now;
    const dpr = Math.min(2, window.devicePixelRatio || 1);
    build(s, canvas, img, dpr);
    const n = s.levels.length - 1;
    const target = TARGET[c.status] ?? s.p;
    const rate = c.reduce ? 1e9 : 1 / (n * (c.stageDuration / 1000));
    const step = rate * dt;
    if (target < s.p) s.p = target;
    else if (target - s.p <= step) s.p = target;
    else s.p += step;
    const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
    if (ctx) {
      const L = s.p * n;
      const i = Math.min(n, Math.floor(L + 1e-6));
      const frac = L - i;
      ctx.globalAlpha = 1;
      ctx.drawImage(s.levels[i], 0, 0);
      if (i < n && frac > 0) {
        const edge = EDGE * dpr;
        const front = frac * (s.h + edge) - edge / 2;
        const top = Math.max(0, Math.floor(front - edge / 2));
        if (top > 0) ctx.drawImage(s.levels[i + 1], 0, 0, s.w, top, 0, 0, s.w, top);
        const sh = edge / STRIPS;
        for (let k = 0; k < STRIPS; k += 1) {
          const y = front - edge / 2 + k * sh;
          if (y + sh <= 0 || y >= s.h) continue;
          const t = 1 - (k + 0.5) / STRIPS;
          ctx.globalAlpha = t * t * (3 - 2 * t);
          const y0 = Math.max(0, y);
          const h0 = Math.min(s.h, y + sh) - y0;
          if (h0 > 0) ctx.drawImage(s.levels[i + 1], 0, y0, s.w, h0, 0, y0, s.w, h0);
        }
        ctx.globalAlpha = 1;
        if (c.sweep && !c.reduce && s.glint && front > 0 && front < s.h) {
          ctx.fillStyle = s.glint;
          ctx.globalAlpha = 0.12;
          ctx.fillRect(0, front - 2 * dpr, s.w, 4 * dpr);
          ctx.globalAlpha = 0.3;
          ctx.fillRect(0, front - dpr, s.w, 2 * dpr);
          ctx.globalAlpha = 1;
        }
      }
    }
    const done = s.p >= 1;
    if (done !== s.sent) {
      s.sent = done;
      setResolved(done);
    }
    const keep = (!c.reduce && ACTIVE.has(c.status)) || Math.abs(target - s.p) > 0.0005;
    s.raf = keep ? requestAnimationFrame(tick) : 0;
    if (!keep) s.last = 0;
  };
  const wake = () => {
    const s = sim.current;
    if (!s.raf) s.raf = requestAnimationFrame(tick);
  };

  useEffect(() => {
    const mq = window.matchMedia('(prefers-reduced-motion: reduce)');
    const sync = () => {
      live.current.reduce = mq.matches;
    };
    sync();
    mq.addEventListener('change', sync);
    return () => mq.removeEventListener('change', sync);
  }, []);

  useEffect(() => {
    const img = printRef.current?.querySelector('img') as HTMLImageElement | null;
    if (!img) {
      setMosaic(false);
      return undefined;
    }
    let gone = false;
    const start = () => {
      if (gone) return;
      setMosaic(true);
      wake();
    };
    if (img.complete && img.naturalWidth) start();
    else img.addEventListener('load', start, { once: true });
    return () => {
      gone = true;
      img.removeEventListener('load', start);
    };
    // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
  }, [children, status]);

  useEffect(() => {
    wake();
    // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
  }, [status, width, aspectRatio]);

  useEffect(() => {
    const s = sim.current;
    return () => cancelAnimationFrame(s.raf);
  }, []);

  return (
    <div
      className={`group relative isolate overflow-hidden text-[12px] leading-none font-medium [width:min(var(--rf-w),100%)] [aspect-ratio:var(--rf-aspect)] [border-radius:var(--rf-radius)] [background:var(--rf-bg)] [color:var(--rf-ink)] [font-family:inherit]${className ? ` ${className}` : ''}`}
      role="img"
      aria-label={text[status] ?? status}
      aria-busy={active || undefined}
      data-status={status}
      data-active={active ? '' : undefined}
      data-sweep={sweep && active ? '' : undefined}
      data-mosaic={mosaic ? '' : undefined}
      data-resolved={mosaic && resolved ? '' : undefined}
      style={
        {
          '--rf-w': `${width}px`,
          '--rf-aspect': aspectRatio,
          '--rf-radius': `${radius}px`,
          '--rf-bg': background,
          '--rf-ink': color,
          '--rf-stage': `${stageDuration}ms`,
          '--rf-blur': `${mosaic ? 0 : stage.blur}px`,
          '--rf-sat': stage.sat,
          '--rf-scale': mosaic ? 1 : stage.scale,
          '--rf-opacity': stage.opacity
        } as CSSProperties
      }
    >
      <style>{STYLE}</style>
      <div
        className="absolute inset-0 [opacity:var(--rf-opacity)] [filter:blur(var(--rf-blur))_saturate(var(--rf-sat))] [transform:scale(var(--rf-scale))] [transition:opacity_var(--rf-stage)_cubic-bezier(0.23,1,0.32,1),filter_var(--rf-stage)_cubic-bezier(0.23,1,0.32,1),transform_var(--rf-stage)_cubic-bezier(0.23,1,0.32,1)] motion-reduce:[transition:opacity_var(--rf-stage)_ease] group-data-[status=queued]:[animation:refine-frame-wait_2.4s_ease-in-out_infinite] motion-reduce:[animation:none]!"
        aria-hidden="true"
      >
        <div
          ref={printRef}
          className="h-full w-full [transition:opacity_var(--rf-stage)_ease] group-data-[mosaic]:opacity-0 group-data-[resolved]:opacity-100! [&>*]:block [&>*]:h-full [&>*]:w-full [&>*]:object-cover"
        >
          {children}
        </div>
        <canvas
          ref={canvasRef}
          className="pointer-events-none absolute inset-0 h-full w-full opacity-0 [transition:opacity_var(--rf-stage)_ease] group-data-[mosaic]:opacity-100 group-data-[resolved]:opacity-0!"
        />
      </div>
      <div
        className="pointer-events-none absolute inset-0 opacity-0 [background:linear-gradient(115deg,transparent_38%,color-mix(in_srgb,var(--rf-ink)_14%,transparent)_50%,transparent_62%)] [background-size:260%_100%] [transition:opacity_var(--rf-stage)_ease] group-data-[sweep]:opacity-100 group-data-[sweep]:[animation:refine-frame-sweep_2.2s_linear_infinite] group-data-[mosaic]:opacity-0! group-data-[mosaic]:[animation:none]! motion-reduce:group-data-[sweep]:opacity-0! motion-reduce:group-data-[sweep]:[animation:none]"
        aria-hidden="true"
      />
      {chip ? (
        <div
          className="pointer-events-none absolute bottom-2.5 left-2.5 inline-flex h-[26px] translate-y-0 items-center gap-1.5 rounded-[13px] pr-2.5 pl-2 opacity-100 backdrop-blur-[8px] [background:color-mix(in_srgb,var(--rf-bg)_72%,transparent)] [transition:opacity_200ms_ease,transform_200ms_cubic-bezier(0.23,1,0.32,1)] starting:translate-y-1 starting:opacity-0 motion-reduce:[transition:opacity_200ms_ease]"
          aria-hidden="true"
        >
          <span
            className="inline-flex [color:color-mix(in_srgb,var(--rf-ink)_80%,transparent)] data-[kind=spin]:[animation:refine-frame-spin_1.1s_linear_infinite] data-[kind=error]:text-[#ef4444] motion-reduce:data-[kind=spin]:[animation:none]"
            data-kind={active ? 'spin' : status}
          >
            {status === 'complete' ? (
              <HugeiconsIcon icon={Tick02Icon} size={13} strokeWidth={2.5} />
            ) : status === 'error' ? (
              <HugeiconsIcon icon={Alert02Icon} size={13} strokeWidth={2.2} />
            ) : (
              <HugeiconsIcon icon={Loading03Icon} size={13} strokeWidth={2.2} />
            )}
          </span>
          <span key={status} className="[animation:refine-frame-label_200ms_ease_both]">
            {text[status] ?? status}
          </span>
        </div>
      ) : null}
      {status === 'error' && onRetry ? (
        <button
          type="button"
          className="absolute top-1/2 left-1/2 inline-flex h-8 -translate-x-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 cursor-pointer items-center gap-1.5 rounded-2xl border-0 pr-3.5 pl-3 text-[13px] font-medium opacity-100 outline-none [background:color-mix(in_srgb,var(--rf-ink)_14%,var(--rf-bg))] [color:var(--rf-ink)] [font-family:inherit] [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [transition:opacity_200ms_ease,transform_160ms_cubic-bezier(0.23,1,0.32,1),background-color_150ms_ease] starting:scale-[0.96] starting:opacity-0 active:scale-[0.96] [@media(hover:hover)_and_(pointer:fine)]:hover:[background:color-mix(in_srgb,var(--rf-ink)_20%,var(--rf-bg))] motion-reduce:[transition:opacity_200ms_ease] motion-reduce:active:scale-100"
          onClick={onRetry}
        >
          <HugeiconsIcon icon={RefreshIcon} size={14} strokeWidth={2.2} />
          <span>{retryLabel}</span>
        </button>
      ) : null}
      <span className="sr-only" role="status">
        {text[status] ?? status}
      </span>
    </div>
  );
};

export default RefineFrame;